Comparing and contrasting any two characters in Lorraine Hansberry's A Essay

Looking into any two characters in Lorraine Hansberry's A raisin in the Sun - Essay Example Child I simply attempted to locate the most delightful spot for the best measure of cash for my family.† Her dissatisfaction comes because of her family’s failure to value her endeavors. [Act 2, Scene 1] Mama’s carriage is honorable and exact; then again, her discourse is to some degree indiscreet. She expects to slur everything, except her voice is delicate. She adores plants and cultivating; in any case, her cultivating is constrained to only one plant because of absence of room in where the family lives. Walter: â€Å"Anybody who converses with me must be a bum, aint he? Charlie Atkins was only a bum windbag as well, wasn’t he? At the point when he wanted me to go in the laundry business with him. What's more, presently he’s earning a hundred thousand a year.† [Act One , Scene 1] Ruth (turning on him): â€Å"Oh, no he ain’t going to be up no prior nothing of the sort! It ain’t his issue he can’t hit the sack no prior evenings cause he got a lot of insane good-in vain comedians sitting up running their mouths is what should be his room following ten o’clock around evening time †¦. Mom (discreetly): â€Å"I don’t ‘low no hollering in this house, Walter Lee and you know it! (Walter gazes at them in disappointment and will in general talk a few times. Also, there ain’t going to be no putting resources into no alcohol stores. I don’t intend to need to speak in that again† Walter is likewise an envious man. He is envious of the love vested on his significant other and sister by Mama. Addressing Ruth, he says: â€Å"Mama would hear you out and Beneatha. She consider more you. You should simply plunk down with her whey you drinking your espresso one morning and talking session things as you do and - â€Å" Walter: (harshly): â€Å"Now ain’t that fine! You just got our mother’s enthusiasm on the most fundamental level, ain’t you, young lady? You such a pleasant young lady †yet in the event that Mama got that cash, she can generally take two or three thousand and help you through school as well - can’t she?† Mom is irate in light of Beneatha’s

Observers of Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Spectators of Life - Essay Example . There is a component of murkiness in each person’s heart. Heart of murkiness outlines how Marlow vanquishes the haziness in his heart and achieves self information; yet the dimness with in him devours Kurtz who falls prey to its fierceness. The slanted story structure of Heart of Darkness serves to pull the peruser to the profundity of the novel. Further more, its intertwined style suits well to unfurl history, fantasy, and legend with an exceptional spotlight being laid on the characters. The story streams with a consistent ahead surge that carries a few characters alongside it and the remaining details laid in transit are connected flawlessly in the advancement, rendering adequacy to the coherent exactness. The unavoidable nearness of the essential storyteller involves incredible enthusiasm as he presents the fundamental character Marlow and the grand portrayal in the underlying piece of his voice. Like melody in dramatization, this non-descript character surfaces in the n ovel when clearness is required and encourages smooth stream by providing supporting entries on Marlow. Strangely enough, the storyline is described from the point perspective on the principle character, Marlow. Along these lines the essayist is twofold separated from the novel escaping his subjectivity The hero, Marlow poses a potential threat in the novel as he is the primary character just as the storyteller of the story .While Marlow wanders down the world of fond memories, the perusers are offered an all encompassing perspective on a colorful scene, rich with the ensnaring greenery, differentiated against the swayed lives of the locals; controlled and abused by the obstruction of the English men. Marlow stands apart from the remainder of the characters with his one of a kind knowledge, logical characteristics, and decisions on each circumstance. The essential storyteller presents Marlow as sitting leg over leg, taking after a symbol with his straight back and extended hands and credits to him a feeling of austere magnetism. Before long the counter of a pondering Buddha starts to take

Essay on Anorexia - Points to Consider When Writing Your Essay

Essay on Anorexia - Points to Consider When Writing Your EssayIn this article, we will look at some points to consider when writing an essay on anorexia. If you find yourself struggling with thoughts and words related to anorexia and would like to learn how to address them then you should read this article.Always take your own words and feelings into account. Do not take advice from any source on anorexia unless they are aware of the dangers of anorexia as well as knowing how to go about treating it. These people may be able to offer you some valuable tips, but you should never turn to them for personal advice without thinking things through first.Anorexia can easily lead to depression. If you suffer from depression as a result of anorexia, it is worth considering what you can do to help yourself heal. You should think about what things might make you feel better. There are many ways to cope with feelings of depression that you can try and think of more coping methods than anorexia.T alking about your feelings is a difficult thing to do, but it is something that need to be done if you want to improve. It is always possible to support someone that suffers from anorexia by befriending them and sharing your feelings and ideas.Emotional means of dealing with feelings are actually the most difficult thing to do and can often bring people to tears. So do not ever cry or show too much emotion when writing your essay on anorexia. You should always keep it together and keep in mind that the more determined you are to do your best the better you will do.To give yourself an advantage over others when writing the essay on anorexia, you should try and find out how you might be able to help yourself in some way when you are on an emotional level. Youmight find that writing a poem can help you, or learning how to deal with any negative emotions such as anger, will help you with the essay on anorexia.When you write your essay on anorexia, you need to consider how you would feel in the situations described in the essay. You should never start writing your essay on anorexia without considering all of the factors listed above. You will be glad that you took the time to do so because it can make the whole process of writing much easier.If you have thoughts and feelings related to anorexia and would like to get advice then you should consult with a qualified doctor. Anorexia can cause you mental problems and learning how to deal with them and to express your feelings will be much easier when you know how to do so.

How Judaism and Christianity Diverged - 862 Words

The origins of Christianity can be originated in Judaism and for that reason it is no surprise that both religions have many beliefs in common. During the earliest beginnings, Christianity was a part of Judaism, but currently they are two distinct communities. However, they are bound together by their belief in one God and to worship any other is to deny Him. The separation between both religions did not happen fast or easy. The entire division took some hundred years and the very complex separation didn’t happen all at once. Christianity began with Jesus Christ and his disciples about 2000 years ago in Judea. Throughout that duration of time, Judea was ruled over the emperor of Rome, Constantine. The Romans were pagan and had†¦show more content†¦He doesn’t look like a king they have imagined and thought of him as pathetic and rejected him. When Jesus first came to Israel, Jesus said publicly, I was sent only to the lost sheep of Israel.† â€Å"Are you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?† a high priest ask him and Jesus replied, I am, ... And you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven (Mark 14:61-62). This haven’t convinced them that Jesus was the Messiah and condemned him to torture and death for lying. â€Å"Eli Eli lama sabachthani!† was Jesus’ last words as he was crucified as stated in the New Testament. After three days, he was resurrected and ascended to the heavens in front of six hundred people. His disciples began to spread his word to various parts of the world. After Paul, one of Jesus’ disciples and his right hand man, failed to convince the Jews, Paul had to resort to converting the Romans. Around 312 A.D., Emperor Constantine I adopted the Christian faith and, therefore, legalized Christianity. He supported the Christian Church and tried to abandon all the pagan temples. In 325 A.D., he sent for the Council of Nic aea to establish the Nicene Creed. The emperor wanted to enforce orthodoxy and to eradicate heretics. Christianity began to spread and detached it’s way from Judaism. The Roman government began to acknowledge its independence and the emperor let them go from paying the fiscus judaicus, a tax forShow MoreRelatedPrayer and Fasting: Traditions That Cross the Barriar of Religions1441 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s world there are hundreds of religions with thousands of traditions and practices. Many of these religions share the same roots, but have diverged so much over the years that the only thing in common is the God they worship. When observing two major religions of India, Hinduism and Buddhism, one can see that there are several similarities, such as the polytheistic worship, but to the uneducated, the two religions may seem very different and distinct with little in common. In fact the majorRead MoreThe Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living1629 Words   |  7 Page sother problems which are equally urgent, but often overlooked. Are human beings born with a map for life? Can that map lead people to happiness? If there is a map, every human being can attain happiness easily. Is there any map for seeking happiness? How can people get hold of the ‘map’ to happiness? In order to attain happiness, there are different kinds of religions and philosophies that provide directions. There are many religions around the world that give people positive support for general andRead MoreThe Restoration Of Grecian Philosophical Documents1161 Words   |  5 Pagescommon occurrence among Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, were their interactions with Greek philosophy, and their attempts to reconcile their religious dogmas with the Greek philosophical known truths of reason; trying to marry faith with reason. Commonalities between their interactions produced a naturally occurring process of sharing respective religious and philosophical problems, and i t is in the latter that Islamic philosophers deserve much credit from Judaism and Christianity, for the Abbasid caliphate’sRead MoreOne True Religion: A Flawed Concept1029 Words   |  5 Pagesit as a major influence in our lives. In case you believe your brand of religion is the only one anyone in their right mind should embrace please consider the fact that millions of people around the world subscribe to Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Atheism, Judaism, Bahia, Candomble, Jainism, Jehovahs Witnesses, Mormons, Paganism, Rastafarian, Shinto, Sikhism, Taoism, Unitarianism and Zoroastrianism. Most of these folks are sure they have chosen the one true path. I personally preferRead MoreChristianity, Budhism, Islam, Jehovas Witnesses Essay1901 Words   |  8 Pagestheir lives. It is only temporary indeed they will suffer all their lives. The Buddha Buddha is their main god who they praise and worship. Buddhism is an old story of a spiritual man who enlighten peoples world and teach them his way of life and how to build and learn from it. He was born into royalty by his mother and father over 2000 years ago. He lived as a king in a castle until his departure from his parents as an old man and became a monk after coming to a road block facing hardship and indigence

The introduction of the dell computer corporation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2407 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Dell Computer Corporation (DCC), formerly known as PCs limited, was given its name by its founder, Michael Dell. He started off by trading computers directly to customers to create more value and to be there for direct assistance; and later dropped out of school to devote his life in doing the same. DCC designed its own system for the first time in 1985 and had a profit of more than seventy four million dollars in its first year (Koehn, Nancy Fowler, 2001). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The introduction of the dell computer corporation" essay for you Create order It was a family business, spoke and understood the same language, was very cooperative and thus flourished with regards to others. DCC started trade through its website for the first time in 1996, and a year later this corporation became the first ever e-commerce business to achieve million dollars in online sales; and later increased the number of products it sold. Other than doing business of computers, DCC also started the trade of TVs, printers, digital audio players and handheld devices; therefore, rebranded itself to Dell Inc in the twenty first century (Lee, Louise 2006). The whole of the computer industry changed as Dell introduced itself in the market in the mid eighties. The business considers it a big achievement that it has provided custom-made answers to the customers through progressive modifications and tactical alliances. Currently they brag about how they deliver around a hundred thousand PCs per day to clients in 180 different countries (Rakesh Dogra, 2010), t o other businesses and to personal buyers. Since the rebranding, many ups and downs have occurred in the corporation. The various numbers of accomplishments that Dell has achieved all have a single beginning in the late nineties. Dell took a step forward and dedicated itself in obtaining a greater data centre and greater technology services businesses. Dell took over for the first time in 1999 (Lee, Louise 2006) by purchasing ConvergeNet Technologies. 2008 was the year when they successfully got hold of EqualLogic for around one and a half billion dollars. In addition to that, a year later the company signed a contract with Perot systems and took it over for 3.9 billion dollars (Rakesh Dogra, 2010). The company wants to attain a more diverse approach in delivering its product and therefore, 2010 may be another year where Dell looks to carry out further takeovers. Starting the business online was very advantageous in a number of ways. The most important one was that it was very economical and totally technologically up-to-date. Any one across the whole globe with access to internet can get hold of the companys website. There was just one this Dell had to keep in mind, and it still does at it expands, the political and social factors according to the countries and place it provides its service. Some nations may not be easily persuaded unless a whole manual is read to them and they are made aware of how they can choose and design their own systems. Others may want to pay after the product has physically reached the location of use. In the era of abrupt changes in the global technology use, it was very important for the company to launch a website and beat, or stay in sink, with its rival companies. Significance of the subject There is a lot of importance of this topic as we can see how a normal business expanded and enjoyed its success by over taking its competitors, Compaq, and earned the most finance in one year, which was a big step for any company after entering e-commerce. In this abruptly changing environment with regards to information technology and the internet, it is very important to stay focused on the changes. Dell also faced many challenges in this field like all other companies do, but analysing the significance and importance of adopting to the change is what gave the company a new life. The most durable topic in this respect is maintaining the comparative advantage one has. The sudden changes that have occurred in the corporate world in the recent times indicate that the businesses should re-evaluate themselves internally and externally. It is very normal now to converse about new phenomena called the new economy, ever since the nineties, a topic which is fundamentally inclined to and discusses about the occurrence of information and knowledge-hub markets that have boosted up. This has hugely been helped by the growth and progress of the internet technology. The term new economy is mainly concerned with the quick alterations in technology. It talks about the collaboration, not really of the rivalries, complications and ambiguities in technological advances; because its different from the traditional economy, it has to be defined in new terms when it comes to business representation. The companies before were not tactically oriented and therefore every competitor who adopted the information technology and the internet, developed themselves uniquely and very quickly and left others behind in terms of success and progress. Every one knew this new era of the twenty first centuray would see us through more abrupt advances in internet technology, which meant stepping the accelerator on information exchange, knowledge and awareness along with further rapid globalization. This rapid change required companies to re-evaluate there basic doctrines in order to properly achieve, or even understand, competitive advantage. For this, companies needed to take another look externally at how the competitors went about carrying out their activities in order to achieve success, and also needed to see the internal situation inorder to implement the in and up-to-date system. It would then be appropriate for the businesses to conlude whether or not they even have the potential to compete. Dell computers were amongst the first movers in the PC selling industry and were therefore supple and always willing to devote themselves a little extra to bring about innovation. Dell knew that once the internet was put to use, they could post up large amounts of information and it would spread across various locations quickly and economically as there are no geographical boundaries in the internet world. Though the same technology was available to all the pl ayers in the market but a few, like Dell, who had first movers advantage and could exploit the resources effectively and efficiently, earned the most success and consequently profit. Dell earned the most by any company through e-commerce in there first year. Impact of this and comparative advantages After adapting to online competitive preferences, not only did Dell become a big player in this era of global digital expanding world but it also effectively and efficiently maintained its position by keeping up-to-date. By doing business online Dell can spread information and awareness about itself to the customers all around the world quickly and authentically, thereby, expanding the corporation and building a special position of the company in the minds of the clients or potential customers and hence, obtaining some sort of edge over other international and national companies. Furthermore, Dell also had the first movers advantage. After Dell started to compete in the field of e-commerce, it was able to effectively use the net and lower its costs and increase the sales, which was hugely problematic in the largely overloaded PC (personal computer) industry. In a desire to attain competitive advantage, in the mid nineties, Dell started to do business of computers on the inter net. The clients or the customers could now place there customized orders online on the site, which they formerly did over the phone. Customers can choose from alternative specifications for there systems, which could be single or multiple, and get approximations of costs. After the customer gives in the order and the preferences, the complete status can then be checked. The most interesting aspect of the whole matter was that around eighty percent of the viewers and buyers were new to Dell services and systems. Another financially important point for Dell was that, with the ever so increasing sales of the company, it did not need to employ more members to work for them, because it was all too easy over the internet to take control of the situation. Dells phone charges also started to decrease and the firm incorporated the Just-In-Time (JIN) technique as well, where they would not need to store any inventories and financially burden themselves; so it began to become very econo mical for the company. In the early twenty first century the Dell inc. seized, held and overcame its huge competitors, Compaq Computers Corporation and became the globes biggest computer manufacturer. E-commerce now really allows the the customers and the employess of Dell Inc. to communicate with one another anywhere in the world at extreme ease, sitting realxed at there homes, and enables the customers or the clients to understand and choose specifications at will with ample amount of time. Critical topics The most critical issue that is faced by all companys carrying out e-commerce, including Dell, is the ethical issue, which was briefly touched on before. This issue includes staying socially responsible and in accordance with the laws of the country the business is being conducted in. Furthermore, other major laws such as the consumer privacy law should also be given a lot of importance. Where there are special rights of the customers or the clients and even the advertisers. A person anywhere in the world hesitates to give in personal information on the internet, such as the home address and account number. Therefore, a sense of special trust must be given to the people and the information provided by them should be kept confidential. They should be granted self-reliance and secrecy. It has been a major problem for companys even before e-commerce was introduced in the scene. Information that was stored on databases of clients was in the risk of being leaked to other partie s. Now it has still remained an issue for the customers that while transactions are carried out online, personal information may be illegally gathered and spread for purposes other than the ones intended by the client or customer. Furthermore, Dell had a major issue at the initial stages, that the systems they gave away would either not reach there respective destinations on time or they would have defaults in them. This irritated the customers a whole lot. After analysing Dell over the years, it can be concluded that they surpassed these issues and productively moved on, with effecientcy and effectiveness. Dell has successfully gained the trust of the people by the performance they have maintained. Conclusion All companies do not react to and adopt the internet technology change, because it may not be there desire or they dont see there future survival. However, without a question all the companies that are run by the traditional system, in one way or another, want to fill the gap and somehow explore and exploit the new and advance internet based sytem; carry out e-commerce. Incorporating information technology in the company and running the business through it is very advantageous because a while back it was pradicted that by the beginnig of the twenty first century, approximately five and a half million people of the world will have access to the internet (Anderson, 1997) and catching the customer attention online would be the major success. E-commerce and all the abrupt advances in technology that are facilitating it are changing the whole industry environment and therefore, continous changes in the status quo are required and employees need to trained regularly. It should be e mbedded in the principals and doctrine of such organizations, as Dell, to make such changes, that occur because of innovative technological developments, a continous practice. Now large and pioneer companies like Dell and Cisco systems are regularly transferring large amounts of finance, like hundreds and million of dollars, over there internet based businesses and as a result have also reduced there expenditure by the same amounts per anum. Dell is one of the leaders all around the world thanks to the internet technology, which opened up a whole new gate in the world of businesses, and has led the way with passion and determination. Recommendation After analysing companies who have adopted to the change like Dell has, it would be good news if other such companies also took in internet based prefrences for there businesses. Furthermore, thanks to this productive change from the traditional older economy system, customers are not the only one at ease, so are the employees who are less irritated than before, when they would stand at retail outlets and serve cutomers for hours telling them each and every specification and changing system accessories every time cutomers changed there mind. Refrencing Koehn, Fowler, N. (2001), Brand New: How Entrepreneurs Earned Consumers Trust from Wedgwood to Dell, Harvard Business Press, p.ÂÂ  287, https://books.google.com/?id=7j8VefeqUk4CHYPERLINK https://books.google.com/?id=7j8VefeqUk4Cprintsec=frontcoverHYPERLINK https://books.google.com/?id=7j8VefeqUk4Cprintsec=frontcoverprintsec=frontcover, retrieved on 22nd November 2010 at 21:08. Lee, Louise (2006-03-23), HYPERLINK https://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/mar2006/tc20060323_034268.htmDell Goes High-end and HipHYPERLINK https://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/mar2006/tc20060323_034268.htm, BusinessWeek, McGraw-Hill. https://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/mar2006/tc20060323_034268.htm, Retrieved on 22nd November 2010 at 21:30. Hoffman, J. Hoelscher, M. Sorenson, R. (2006), Achieving Sustained Competitive Advantage: A Family Capital Theory, Family Business Review, Pages 135-145, 19. Dogra, R. (Ricky), (2010), Dell Seeks to Expand Its Data Center Busi ness, The Data Center journal, taken from https://datacenterjournal.com/index.php?option=com_contentview=articleid=3685:delta-forcecatid =24Itemid=100127. Oswal A. J. Mascarenhas, Kesavan, R. Bernacchi, M.D, (2003), Co-managing on-line privacy: A call for joint ownership, Journal of consumer marketing, Pages 686-702, VOL. 20 NO. 7. 1st December 2010 at 19:50, https://ecommerce.hostip.info/pages/236/Competitive-Advantage.html, Website on WWW. Fahy, J. Hooley, G. (2002), Sustainable competitive advantage in electronic business: towards a contingency perspective on the resource-based view, Journal of Strategic Marketing, Pages 241-253, 10. Freeman, O. (2001), The E-world, information and competitive advantage: what works?, Business Information Review, Pages 43-51, 18. Pavic, S. Koh, S.C.L. Simpson, M. Padmore, J. (2007), Could e-business create a competitive advantage in UK SMEs?, Benchmarking: An International Journal, Pages 320-351, Vol. 14 No. 3. March L. To and Ng ai, E.W.T. (2006), Predicting the organisational adoption of B2C e-commerce: an empirical study, Industrial Management Data Systems, Pages 1133-1147, Vol. 106 No. 8. Anderson, C. (1997), Electronic commerce: a survey, The Economist, 10 May. Sweet, P. ( accepted 2001), Strategic value configuration logics and the new economy: a service economy revolution?, International Journal of Service Industry Management, Pages 70-83, Vol. 12 No. 1.

Physical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet Essay - 826 Words

Associate Level Material Physical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet In order to obtain optimal health, it is critical to be physically fit and eat a healthy and balanced diet. Becoming knowledgeable about what it means to be physically fit and learning how to evaluate the nutritional value of what you eat may greatly increase your ability to improve your health and wellness. In this three-part worksheet, you identify the five components of health related fitness, critique a recipe for nutritional value, and respond to two short answer questions about nutrition. Completing this assignment is a step towards gaining the knowledge needed to better manage your physical fitness and nutrition. Part 1: Five Components of Health Related†¦show more content†¦You will select this meal from the USDA website. Follow the instructions below: †¢ Access the USDA Recipe Finder search tool at http://recipefinder.nal.usda.gov/ o (either click on or paste the above link in your internet’s address bar) †¢ Search for a recipe using one of the available criteria: o Type in ingredients; o Type in a recipe name, or; o Choose options from the available categories †¢ Select a recipe to critique from the generated results. Review the nutritional information provided for the recipe you selected or added and answer the questions below. Each response should be 75 to 125 words. 1. What is the name of the recipe you are evaluating? The name of the recipe that I am evaluating is Baked Chicken with Vegetables. 2. Which essential nutrients—carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals—are included in the recipe? The essential nutrients that are included in this recipe are saturated fats, carbohydrates, Fiber and protein. Also included are Vitamin A that adds carotene and helps with the eyes; Vitamin C which is important for growth and development; Calcium needed for muscle, bones and nerves. Iron helps with distributing oxygen to the body. Vitamin E helps body tissue from damage. Vitamin K makes proteins for bones and tissue also helps with clotting to not bleed too much. 3. Which ingredients are providing each nutrient? Potatoes have vitamin C, potassium, and carbohydrates.Show MoreRelatedPhysical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet854 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿University of Phoenix Material Physical Fitness and Nutrition Worksheet To obtain optimal health, it is critical to be physically fit and eat a healthy and balanced diet. Becoming knowledgeable about what it means to be physically fit and learning how to evaluate the nutritional value of what you eat may greatly increase your ability to improve your health and wellness. In this three-part worksheet, you identify the five components of health-related fitness, critique a recipe for nutritionalRead MoreHealth and Nutrition Essay3549 Words   |  15 Pages | | |SCI/220 Version 7 | | |Human Nutrition | | |Group ID: NGEL12-3 | | Read MoreSci 220 Week 11728 Words   |  7 PagesNutrition and Health Worksheet 1. What is nutrition? Why is nutrition essential to our daily lives? | Nutrition is defined â€Å"as the science that links foods to health and disease. â€Å" Nutrition is also called nourishment that provides food for support of life. Nutrition involves the process of humans ingesting, digesting, absorbing, and excreting food substances.Food provides energy in the form of calories needed to maintain all body cells. Nutrients are the substances obtained from food thatRead MoreHum Week Four Assignment987 Words   |  4 PagesJob Description and Recruiting Strategies Worksheet Conduct an interview with someone who has a career or job position that is different from your own. Identify the duties associated with his or her position, as well as any skills and abilities necessary for the position. Use the information gathered in the interview, as well as the Week 3 readings, to complete the following worksheet. Answer each question in paragraph format. JOB ANALYSIS 1. What are the duties and job responsibilitiesRead MoreBreaking The Weight Loss Plateau1296 Words   |  6 Pages50% of total weight lost in the first week. There are several factors that contribute to a weight loss plateau including (but not limited to); Insufficient Calories Consumed Muscle Loss Weight Loss Lack Of Discipline Physical Adaptation Exercise Ability Over Exercise Enhanced Fitness Levels Lets deal with these one at a time. Insufficient Calories Consumed The human body requires a MINIMUM of 1200 calories per day to function. If you consume less than that (on a crash diet for example), your bodyRead MoreHcs120r1 Week 2 Terms Worksheet 1 FINAL2219 Words   |  9 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Weekly Vocabulary Exercise: Health Care Structures and Divisions Complete the worksheet according to the following guidelines: In the space provided, write each term’s definition as used in health care. You must define the term in your words; do not simply copy the definition from a textbook. In the space provided after each term’s definition, provide a sentence that illustrates the importance of the skill, concept, procedure, organization, or tool to which the termRead MoreThe Building Blocks Of Learning2408 Words   |  10 PagesExcellence; fitness and nutrition are emphasized. Students of all grades take part in a physical education class, and get additional exercise at the end of the day before dismissal, by dancing. During the school day after lunch, they also run a few laps on the pavement with lines at the back of the school, and then get recess. They also get nutritional snacks such as grapefruit and carrots, and so much more. There are posters all around the halls that encourage fitness and nutrition. This schoolRead MoreNutrition and Weight Loss Essay2238 Words   |  9 PagesUniversity of Phoenix Material Nutrition and Health Worksheet Use Ch. 1 of Contemporary Nutrition, Ch. 2 of Visualizing Nutrition, supplemental course materials, the University Library, the Internet, or other resources to answer the following questions. Your response to each question should be 75 to 100 words. 1. What is nutrition? Why is nutrition essential to our daily lives? | Wardlaw, Smith (2011) states that Nutrition involves a combination of food intake, in which theRead MoreSSD2 Module 3 Notes22142 Words   |  89 Pagesduring training at home station. 6. TRAIN FUNDAMENTAL FIRST Fundamentals include: basic soldiering, the warrior tasks, battle drills, marksmanship, fitness, and military occupational specialty skills Focus training on individual and small-unit skills Fundamentals typically cover basic soldiering, the warrior tasks, battle drills, marksmanship, fitness, and military occupational specialty skills. Company-level units and below establish this fundamental by focusing training on individual and small-unitRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesParticipants The Five P s of Effective Meetings 652 Suggestions for Group Members 657 652 SKILL PRACTICE 660 Exercises for Conducting Meetings 660 Preparing and Conducting a Team Meeting at SSS Software 660 Role Diagnosis 660 Meeting Evaluation Worksheet 661 APPENDIX I GLOSSARY 673 683 APPENDIX II REFERENCES NAME INDEX 705 709 713 SUBJECT INDEX COMBINED INDEX xvi CONTENTS P R E FA C E What’s New in This Edition? Based on suggestions from reviewers, instructors, and students

IS Security and Risk Management-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Sinificance of IS Security and Risk Management. Answer: Introduction The information security is significant in organization in the areas such as the record keeping, as well as on the financial uses. The IT security could help organization in solving the requirements of the clients particularly in the management of their personal information, the data as well as the security information (Ali, 2014). These are the challenges which are encountered by the organization particularly in the management of the data so that it does not fall in the hands of the unauthorized individuals or perhaps the hackers. An effective IT security management system help in the reduction of the risk when there are crisis in the organization. The organization should understand the IT security to enable them overcome the challenges (Ali, 2014). Additionally, organization should have policies when it comes to securing of their data so that it could be safe (Ross, 2013). In this research it intends to answer the question on how the information technology security could be enforce d in the organization. Additionally, the essay will look at the main content of the IT security policy, and how it is determined (Bergstrm hlfeldt, 2014). The essay will be focused on the E-Bay organization. Other components that will be looked are the IT model for the organization, the security standards and the control, risk analysis and contingency planning. Lastly, it will focus on the analysis of the IT threats, vulnerabilities and tools. Key Terms Identification Protocols: These are often described in an industry or perhaps the international standard such as the TCP/IP protocols that uses the set rules to exchange the message with the other internet points at the data packet levels. Contingency: This is a plan which is set in place to prevent any shortcoming which may occur in the future. Standards: These are definite rules, principles or perhaps the measures which have been established to guide the organization against the risk that could occur. Overview of E-bay organization This is a multinational e-commerce corporation, which help the online consumer to consumer as well as the business to consumer sales (Chen, 2009). The organization manages eBay.com which is an online shopping portal that helps the people and the businesses to buy and sell goods and services globally (Bergstrm hlfeldt, 2014). In addition to its auction style sales, the website has expanded to Buy It Now shopping. Over the years the company has become one of the best online retail business organization. Discussion of Policy and Auditing features for E-bay The organizations requires protection against the cyber-attack which entails to document the information technology security policy (Ross, 2013). Each and every employee need to understand their obligation in order to protect the organization data (Anton, Anderson Mesic, 2004). The workers should have a clear expectation about their behavior when it comes to interaction with the information of the organization sales (Chen, 2009). There is need to have an IT security policy that should be published, understandable as well as enforceable. The following are the main components of an information technology security policy for E-bay organization; Security definition: the E-bay IT security policy have a well-defined security vision for the organization which is to safeguard on the safety of the clients and that of the business which they operate with (Axelrod, Bayuk Schutzer, 2009). This security definition is meant to make certain there is confidentiality, integrity in addition to the accessibility to the data and the resources through the use of the effective and established information technology security methods and the process. Enforcement: on this part it evidently outlines precisely how the policy could be enforced and also precisely how the security breaches might be handled sales (Chen, 2009). Additionally, the chief data officer in addition to the information system security have the responsibility of implementing on these policy and ensuringtheir compliance (Bergstrm hlfeldt, 2014). In this section it includes the procedures to request short term exception to the policy. Additionally, all the exceptions to the policy needs to be reviewed and also approved or perhaps denied by the security officers concerned. The user access to the computer resources: on their policy it outlines the functions along with the responsibilities of the customers accessing the resources of the business especially to their website (Peltier, 2013). It could include things like the passwords, guidelines for the termination of the accounts, procedure for the threat notification and the security awareness training to the clients. Security profiles: E-bay has an excellent security policy including the data which recognizes precisely how the security profiles might be utilized uniformly throughout the common devices, such as the firewalls, proxy servers and the servers (Peltier, 2013). Passwords: The passwords are very critical aspects especially in protecting the infrastructure of the organization. They have higher passwords so that they do not compromise the organization especially the website to the external threats, and also the insiders (Duncan Whittington, 2014). The passwords such as the user log in details need to be strong not to be compromised through social engineering or the password cracking procedures. Email: in the security policy of the E-bay organization there is an email usage policy which is very important. There are several viruses, malware and the Trojans which could use the email as the vehicle in order to propagate themselves through the internet (Duncan Whittington, 2014). To prevent this there are content filtering email messages. These help to filter out attachments with the extensions of exe, .scr or perhaps .inf, which would help enhance on the prevention efforts. Backup and recovery: E-bay does a comprehensive back-up as well as a recovery plan in order to mitigate any incidents. The backup acts as the key for the past. E-bay has an effective backup as well as recovery plans which are established through the comprehensive risk assessments of all their systems on the networks. Logical map of organisational structure Figure 1: The diagram shows the model for the organization E-bay organization illustrates to how information systems could help the business to compete, and the interdependence of the processes of the business, information systems, and the organization surrounding environment (Bodin, Gordon Loeb, 2008). E-bay organization has been able to take advantage of the opportunities which have been presented by the internet. The company has been able to pioneer in the online auctions where people could sell to the others. E-bay operates in very changing environment where the clients can easily switch to the other online retailers who are providing more value and the convenience (Duncan Whittington, 2014). The company has been able to revise on their IT business model through acquiring other internet businesses, and then de-emphasizing online auctions in the favor of the fixed price sales (Chen, 2009). The above diagram shows the model which has been used by the organization to remain competitive in the market and be the best than the rival organiza tions. Discussion of Models and standards There are various security standards and controls which are observed by E-bay organization (Bodin, Gordon Loeb, 2008). One of the security standards which is implemented in the organization is ISO 17799 which defines the information as an assets which could exist in many forms and has a value to the organization. The goal for the information security would be suitably protect the assets of the organization to ensure that the continuity of the business, minimize on the damage of the business, and maximize on the return of the investments (Bodin, Gordon Loeb, 2008). As defined by the ISO 17799 the information security has been characterized as the preservation of the confidentiality which ensures that the information is accessible only to the individuals who have been authorized to have access. Additionally, to ensure integrity which ensure that safeguarding the accuracy and the completeness of the information and the methods of processing (Lam, 2014). Lastly, it focus on the availab ility, which ensures that the users who are authorized have the access to the data and associated assets when they are required. The ISO 17799 has offered E-bay organization a benchmark against which to build on the organizational information security. Moreover, it provides a mechanism to manage of the processes of the information security. Another security standards that is utilized by the organization is the ISO 27001 which is a security management specification (Bergstrm hlfeldt, 2014). It is a framework which is more often procedures as well as policies that entails the physical, legal as well as the controls in the organization information risk management process (PITAS, N?mec Souek, 2014). This ISO has provided the organization the benefit of proof for the security especially the third parties for the partners, customers and the legal aspects. Moreover, there is a reduced cost through the optimization of the structures and transparency. Some of the security control which have been implemented by the organization is authentication. The staff of the organization are required to pass the multi factor authentication before they gain access to the system (Sadgrove, 2016). This helps keep the data of the organization safe from exploit of any vulnerabilities from internal access or external access (Bergstrm hlfeldt, 2014). Another control is the audit trail. The organization have a server which records the IP addresses as well as the URLs for each of the access and they are able to retain such data for a given period of time as an audit trail (Kranakis, Haroutunian Shahbazian, 2008). There is also the application of cryptography where the data is stored in encrypted on all the devices. Discussion of Risk Analysis for E-bay E-bay organization has a given protocol on how to carry the risk analysis. One thing they highlight is to identify on the hazards. This is achieved through understanding of the various difference between the hazard and the risk. The second thing is to decide on what could have caused it and how (Bodin, Gordon Loeb, 2008). When the organization identifies the risk that have affected them they evaluate them and decide on the control measures. Some of the risk analysis aspect to evaluate on the risks the focus is on security and the networks protocols, which E-bay organization has implemented. One of the network protocol is the secure sockets layer (Bodin, Gordon Loeb, 2008). This is a cryptographic protocol which has been designed in order to secure the communications over the TCP/IP networks. The SSL protocol became the Transport Layer Security which is intended to provide a secure connections between the client and the server through encrypting of the data which is passed between t hem. The E-bay network has been encrypted so that any individual who do not have an accessibility to the network would not sniff the packets, reading the user names, passwords, or maybe the credit card information as well as other confidential data which is sent across the network. The company also observes the document protocol that is accountable for the compression, the encryption in addition to the verification of the data. The data which the business transmit is split into the data. Each of the record consist of the header byte, which is accompanied by protocol version, the length to which the information is to be sent, in addition to the payload itself. Analysis of business processes The contingency plan can be done on the worst case risks which could affect the organization. An example could be on the case when the business is not in a position of supporting itself particularly on their ongoing basis. There could be issues of the security concern for the business (Lam, 2014). On the contingency plan it contains various things such as the vendor readiness plan. Each and every organization relies on the vendors in providing them with equipment, supplies, goods as well as the services. Discussion of Vendors Some of the vendors could be regarded very critical than the others. To minimize on the potential exposure to the disruption by the vendors, there are various steps which the company takes in advance (Lam, 2014). One of the step would be to avoid a single source. The organization has many vendors which provide each of our critical goods as well as the services required to support the business. Example of the vendors for E-bay are WC and the Flipkart. These groups helps the sellers to sell their goods to the shoppers all across the globe. Depth of analysis of threat, vulnerabilities and tools The vulnerabilities in the E-bay organization network security could be summed as the soft spots which are present to every information technology network. The networks could be plugged into three categories; the technology, configuration or the security policy weaknesses. The technology have intrinsic security weaknesses. Some of the vulnerabilities which have affected E-bay organization are TCP/IP protocol weaknesses, the operating and the network equipment. When you look at the TCP protocol the HTTP, ICMP could be insecure. On the operating system the OS could have security issues which needs to be addressed (Lam, 2014). The network equipment weaknesses highlights that the various kind of the networks equipments such as the routers, the firewalls have the security concerns and should be recognized in order to protect against. Some of the threats which the organization has encountered is the social engineering. This has occurred where the attackers have been able to obtain the data from the individuals accounts or the organization to use it for the malicious purpose (Lam, 2014). One kind of the social engineering that has been used by the attacker is phishing. The attackers use the email in an attempt to trick individuals into providing their sensitive data, for example the credit card numbers or perhaps the passwords. One of the tool that has been used for attack to obtain the customer information is the keylogger. This tool enables one to know everything which the user writes through the keyboard, and it can capture on the screens. The organization usually uses the integrated sales as well as the purchases system therefore the staff inputs data into the system which could pose a risk to occur. References Ali, S. M. (2014). Integration of information security essential controls into information technology infrastructure library-A proposed framework. International Journal of Applied, 4(1). Anton, P., Anderson, R., Mesic, R. (2004).Finding and Fixing Vulnerabilities in Information Systems. Santa Monica: RAND Corporation. Axelrod, C., Bayuk, J., Schutzer, D. (2009).Enterprise information security and privacy. Boston: Artech House. Bergstrm, E., hlfeldt, R. M. (2014, October). Information classification issues. In Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems (pp. 27-41). Springer, Cham. Bodin, L. D., Gordon, L. A., Loeb, M. P. (2008). Information security and risk management.Communications of the ACM, 51(4), 64-68. Chen, T. M. (2009). Information security and risk management. In Encyclopedia of MultimediaTechnology and Networking, Second Edition (pp. 668-674). IGI Global. Duncan, B., Whittington, M. (2014, September). Compliance with standards, assurance and audit: Does this equal security?. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Security of Information and Networks (p. 77). ACM. Kranakis, E., Haroutunian, E., Shahbazian, E. (2008).Aspects of Network and Information Security. Amsterdam: IOS Press. Lam, J. (2014). Enterprise risk management: from incentives to controls. John Wiley Sons. Peltier, T. R. (2013). Information security fundamentals. CRC Press. PITAS, J., N?mec, V., Souek, R. (2014). Mutual Influence of Management Processes of Stakeholders and Risk Management in Cyber Security Environment. In The 18th World Multi-Conference on Systemics, Cybernetics and Informatics. Orlando, Florida: International Institute of Informatics and Systemics (Vol. 2, pp. 94-97). Ross, R. S. (2013). Security and Privacy Controls for Federal Information Systems andOrganizations [includes updates as of 5/7/13]. Special Publication (NIST SP)-800-53 Rev 4. Sadgrove, K. (2016). The complete guide to business risk management. Routledge. Vacca, J. (2014).Network and system security. Waltham, MA: Syngress.

Genetic Engineering Essays (2963 words) - Biology, Genetics

Genetic Engineering Genetic Engineering: A leap in to the future or a leap towards destruction? Introduction Science is a creature that continues to evolve at a much higher rate than the beings that gave it birth. The transformation time from tree-shrew, to ape, to human far exceeds the time from an analytical engine, to a calculator, to a computer. However, science, in the past, has always remained distant. It has allowed for advances in production, transportation, and even entertainment, but never in history has science be able to so deeply affect our lives as genetic engineering will undoubtedly do. With the birth of this new technology, scientific extremists and anti-technologists have risen in arms to block its budding future. Spreading fear by misinterpretation of facts, they promote their hidden agendas in the halls of the United States congress. They fear that it is unsafe; however, genetic engineering is a safe and powerful tool that will yield unprecedented results, specifically in the field of medicine. It will usher in a world where gene defects, bacterial disease, and even agin g are a thing of the past. By understanding genetic engineering and its history, discovering its possibilities, and answering the moral and safety questions it brings forth, the blanket of fear covering this remarkable technical miracle can be lifted. The first step to understanding genetic engineering and embracing its possibilities for society is to obtain a rough knowledge base of its history and method. The basis for altering the evolutionary process is dependant on the understanding of how individuals pass on characteristics to their offspring. Genetics achieved its first foothold on the secrets of nature's evolutionary process when an Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel developed the first laws of heredity. Using these laws, scientists studied the characteristics of organisms for most of the next one hundred years following Mendel's discovery. These early studies concluded that each organism has two sets of character determinants, or genes (Stableford 16). For instance, in regards to eye color, a child could receive one set of genes from his or her father that were encoded one blue, and the other brown. The same child could also receive two brown genes from his or her mother. The conclusion for this inheritance would be the ch ild has a three in four chance of having brown eyes, and a one in three chance of having blue eyes (Stableford 16). Genes are transmitted through chromosomes which reside in the nucleus of every living organism's cells. Each chromosome is made up of fine strands of deoxyribonucleic acids, or DNA. The information carried on the DNA determines the cells function within the organism. Sex cells are the only cells that contain a complete DNA map of the organism, therefore, the structure of a DNA molecule or combination of DNA molecules determines the shape, form, and function of the [organism's] offspring (Lewin 1). DNA discovery is attributed to the research of three scientists, Francis Crick, Maurice Wilkins, and James Dewey Watson in 1951. They were all later accredited with the Nobel Prize in physiology and medicine in 1962 (Lewin 1). The new science of genetic engineering aims to take a dramatic short cut in the slow process of evolution (Stableford 25). In essence, scientists aim to remove one gene from an organism's DNA, and place it into the DNA of another organism. This would create a new DNA strand, full of new encoded instructions; a strand that would have taken Mother Nature millions of years of natural selection to develop. Isolating and removing a desired gene from a DNA strand involves many different tools. DNA can be broken up by exposing it to ultra-highfrequency sound waves, but this is an extremely inaccurate way of isolating a desirable DNA section (Stableford 26). A more accurate way of DNA splicing is the use of restriction enzymes, which are produced by various species of bacteria (Clarke 1). The restriction enzymes cut the DNA strand at a particular location called a nucleotide base, which makes up a DNA molecule. Now that the desired portion of the DNA is cut out, it can be joined to anothe st rand of DNA by using enzymes called ligases. The final important step in the

Companies Changing the Face of Benefits

Companies Changing the Face of Benefits Every so often there are moments of brightness in headlines about how major corporations are running their business. Good news can make you feel better about a job search in progress, because hey, at least  someone  is doing a great job  somewhere. Here’s a round up of some companies making the world better  than it was when you woke up this morning. Chipotle Hire-a-thonChipotle’s upcoming Hire-a-thon is a sign of the ongoing economic improvement. According to Yahoo Food, â€Å"The planned Sept. 9 hiring binge- which would expand Chipotle’s 59,000-member workforce by nearly 7%- is one of the starkest examples yet of restaurant chains stepping up recruitment efforts as the industry struggles to attract and retain employees.†So whether you want to apply to work at Chipotle or just eat there to show your support, raise a burrito in their general direction on September 9!Netflix Updates Family Leave PoliciesNetflix recently announced they would extendà ‚  unlimited parental leave  to their salaried full-time employees. Moms and dads can take unlimited leave during their child’s first year of life, regardless of their adoptive or biological relationship.   This adds Netflix to the list of companies like Google, Apple, and Facebook that offer parent employees perks like nursing lounges and memberships to childcare booking services- and even prompted Microsoft to boost their paid leave time from 12 to 20 weeks!The tricky flipside is gauging how much time you can actually take- job experts recommend about 6 months at the outside, rather than only taking 12 weeks and then missing a few days here and there.The One-For-One ModelIt’s a well-known fact that the Toms shoe company policy is to donate a pair of shoes to someone in need via nonprofit partners- but did you know eyewear innovator Warby Parker and Target partner Yoobi have the same giveaway policy? Warby Parker even works with a nonprofit that trains men and wom en in developing nations how to give eye exams and empowers them to become affordably priced glasses retailers.One-for-one partnerships allow customers to become partners in company philanthropy efforts, and it’s a great way to establish sustainable assistance to communities in need.Warby ParkerYoobi linkFor more companies that can help you restore your faith in humanity, check out Fortune’s Change the World List- worth consulting while you’re job hunting to find out what companies offer competitive benefits, match their employees charitable donations, provide grants and supports to underserved schools and students abroad and close to home, and more.

What have you learned about Asian culture (you may wish to distinguish Essay

What have you learned about Asian culture (you may wish to distinguish between various countries and cultures) in this course - Essay Example The discussion will be based on the analysis of a number of films being produced in the region. The films chosen for the analysis are: Seven Samurai by Akira Kurosawa, Hanabi by Takeshi Kitano, Apur Sansar by Satyajit Ray, Salaam Bombay! by Mira Nair, Red Sorghum by Zhang Yimou, and Chungking Express by Wong Kar-Wai. The paper will examine how the variations of Asian culture are presented in these films. Before going into any further discussion on the nuances of Asian culture, it is important to understand what culture means. A general definition of culture argues that the concept of culture can be best described as â€Å"a shared, learned, symbolic system of values, beliefs and attitudes that shapes and influences perception and behaviour. It is an abstract ‘mental blueprint’ or ‘mental code’.† Concepts and ideas of culture can be studied by means of exploring behaviour, customs, material culture (artefacts, tools, and technology), language, etc. of a particular community or region. So to say, culture is a learning process through which a community or society can be studied both at individual and collective levels. This process of learning one’s culture can be labelled as enculturation. One of the characteristic features of culture studies is that there is nothing like a ‘culture of one’, it is a collective possession shared by a ll the members of a society. Commonness in behaviour, customs and other traditional practices can be achieved by mutual construction of a culture by means of a constant process of social interaction. Besides, culture, language and thought are based on symbols and symbolic meanings. Apart from this symbolic nature, the definition of culture features arbitrariness and habitualness as culture is internalized and created by humans. Coming to the more specific discussion of the Asian culture, it is characterized by the concept of cultural variation. Some of the most important ingredients of Asian culture are: Asian art,

Information tech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Information tech - Essay Example ed on the behavioral aspects of management accounting information, management accounting information is a necessity in business due to its capacity to change the financial position and performance of business. This has an impact on managers responsible for drawing business objectives since they are the major users of such information (Vitez 196). Depending on the level of information details available, business management decisions are based on good management information system and are only as good as how well and current information is provided. Fulfillment of business objectives is based on critical decisions, and not guesses work about elements such as budgets and costs. Through maintaining a good management accounting system, managers are able to spruce up their probability of making ideal business decisions. Even though information may not be the only key thing in business, it provides a real important component in decision making process (Vitez 198). Therefore providing inform ation improves the quality of decisions which result to actions that contribute to the fulfillment of the objectives of the business in the best way possible. In summary, providing management accounting information will not only improve the quality of business decision making, but also increase business efficiency, maximize profitability, simplify financial statement, control the cash flow of the business, increase financial reforms, reduce expenses, and solve problems and conflicts, and better financial reporting (Vitez

The Human Function in Plato and Aristotle Essay Example for Free

The Human Function in Plato and Aristotle Essay Plato and Aristotle have similar perspectives about human function. They also share some of their ideas about how human function is related to other philosophical notions such as virtue, good, justice, and the soul. According to Aristotle the chief good (and the human function, which has its end in itself) is happiness. But his definition of happiness is different from what ordinary people usually think. Happiness is neither pleasure nor wealth, nor is it even a kind of honor (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 5). It is rather a final state and all human activities attempt to reach this final state. Plato holds that the human function is justice and that it ensures happiness for both the individual and the society when practiced correctly. But this ideal of justice is not for individuals who have special professions or â€Å"crafts. † Justice is rather an ideal that every person should pursue for himself/herself. While their definitions seem to be more or less similar, the two philosophers differ on the relative importance of these notions. That is to say, while according to Plato justice is the most important ideal (and happiness is its derivative), Aristotle holds the opinion that happiness is the most significant good which has its end in itself. A correct definition of happiness however is not simple pleasure, according to Aristotle, but a state of moral well-being (which assumes both justice and virtue.) The two philosophers agree on the issue that in order to be happy, we must exercise our human function (and reach the ideals this function requires). They also seem to agree that the human function (justice for Plato, happiness for Aristotle) is impossible to exercise without being virtuous. All these concepts refer to each other and they sometimes even seem more or less equal. This paper will therefore argue that the two philosophers share similar views on the nature of the human function and how happiness and virtue relate to this notion. It will also be argued, however, that they disagree on the relative importance of these concepts (and that some of their philosophical definitions are different). The human function in Book I of Plato’s Republic is defined towards the end of the book, on pages 29 to 31. Plato’s definition of the human function comes after a long and complex argument on the nature of wealth, justice, craft, and virtue (and how they all refer to each other). Plato does not seem to favor the particular idea that justice is a kind of craft [techne] (Republic, 7.) â€Å"Craft† here is taken to mean something similar to â€Å"business† or â€Å"expertise† and some crafts mentioned in that part of the dialogue are: cooking, medicine, boatbuilding, horse breeding, being the captain of a ship, lyre playing, â€Å"soldiery and musicianship† etc (Republic 6-9). What all these crafts have in common is that they are individualistic and not universal. Justice will therefore differ from this definition because the exercise of justice is a universal goal. Justice therefore cannot be a kind of techne and there are two major reasons for this exclusion. The first reason is that if justice is a kind of techne, then only those who have justice as their profession would be expected to exercise justice, as opposed to all human beings (only those who have justice as their profession). It makes no difference whether an individual is a cook or a doctor or a boat-builder or a horse breeder in that regard: every professional individual is expected to be just and virtuous in his/her life. The second reason is related to the earlier discussion about the nature of wealth and how it relates to happiness and morality. If justice is a kind of techne, that would mean that the person who exercises justice could make money out of it, being a professional. â€Å"Justice† in that regard would be nothing but another kind of business to earn a living. Plato however rejects this idea very strongly: justice cannot be bought or sold. Justice is a kind of human good but it is neither material nor has a fixed price. Justice is superior to wealth, since it is â€Å"a thing more valuable than even a large quantity of gold† (Republic, 13). When we come to the final pages of Book I, we see that Socrates gives the example of the human body to illustrate what justice means. The specific function of the human ear is to hear, the specific function of the human eye is to see, etc. And the function of the human body as a whole is to be healthy and harmonious. The soul has the special function of ruling over the body in a way that will ensure the happiness of the whole. That is the say, the soul is responsible for both its own happiness and the well-being of the body (which it commands). There are strong political implications of this statement: the rulers of a city are responsible for the happiness of the people they rule (like good shepherds). Moving over to Aristotle, we see that the Nicomachean Ethics opens with a similar discussion about the nature of crafts and how they refer to notions of justice. Aristotle claims that â€Å"where there are ends apart from the actions, it is the nature of the products to be better than the activities† (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 1). This distinction is of great importance. Aristotle draws a line between goals and actions: actions are towards the fulfillment of goals. Aristotle, like Plato, lists several professions and remarks that these â€Å"arts† have specific goals. The art of strategy has as its goal victory, the â€Å"medical art† has as its goal health, the art of shipbuilding has as its goal the construction of a vessel, etc (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 1). But these specific goals cannot stand for the human function by themselves. Just like Plato, Aristotle dismisses the idea that justice is any kind of craft. Chapter 2 of Nicomachean Ethics explains this idea powerfully. According to Aristotle, politics is the â€Å"most authoritative art and that which is most truly the master art. † Politics â€Å"uses the rest of the sciences† and therefore â€Å"the end of this science must include those of the others. † Aristotle also claims that this goal (justice) is the same for both â€Å"a single man and for a state. † We may perhaps paraphrase this as: justice for individuals concerns ethics, justice for society concerns politics. We may furthermore claim that, while the human function on the level of individuals is the exercise of virtue, the human function on the level of societies would be political justice. When an individual is virtuous he can reach happiness. When a community exercises justice (or has just rulers) they can reach happiness as a whole. Plato and Aristotle reach very similar conclusions and even though they seem to be discussing justice on an individual level at first, soon we understand that their real intention is to discuss politics. The conclusions they draw (and even the examples they use) concern communities and in particular, the city-state [polis]. Another important aspect of the human function is the exercise of reason. Aristotle, in the Nicomachean Ethics, defines reason as the characteristic human trait (the main distinction between an animal and human being). According to Aristotle, biological facts such as â€Å"nutrition and growth† cannot be considered as characteristically human traits. Even the â€Å"life of perception† cannot be called the human function because â€Å"it also seems to be common to the horse, the ox, and every animal† (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 7). Aristotle finally arrives at a definition of the human function which includes virtue, reason, and goodness: â€Å"human good turns out to be the activity of soul in accordance with virtue, and if there are more than one virtue, in accordance with the best and most complete† (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 7). The human good (or the human function) is therefore the activity of the rational soul and not the human body. â€Å"By human virtue we mean not that of the body but that of the soul; and happiness also we call an activity of soul† says Aristotle (Nicomachean Ethics, Chapter 13). Plato, interestingly, uses the same example of the soul to explain justice. â€Å"Justice is a soul’s virtue† is what Socrates says in Book I of The Republic. The soul (which is rational) is superior to the body just as a good ruler is superior to the people he rules over. Both Aristotle and Plato have same approach on whether virtue has an essential role in the pursuit of happiness. Neither Plato nor Aristotle can imagine happiness without justice and virtue. The relation between virtue and happiness, according to Aristotle, is the relation between an activity and a product. When we consider the totality of his arguments in Book I, it becomes clear that virtue is the activity and happiness is the product. Happiness therefore is superior to virtue: virtue is how an individual reaches happiness. Happiness is its own purpose: it is a final state and all human activities attempt to reach this state. Whether Plato would make such a distinction is unclear. His definition of virtue is somewhat different from the modern term. According to Plato, virtue is not exclusively moral (even though the moral aspect is perhaps the most important). Plato defines virtue [arete] as what makes a good dog good, or a good horse good, or a good human good, etc (Republic, 10-11). Arete in this sense â€Å"applies to things (such as knives) which are not moral agents† (footnote, page 11). Socrates however, through Book I of The Republic, refutes Thrasymachus’ view that justice is simply the advantage of the stronger. Thrasymachus’ view is amoral and Plato rejects this view very strongly. From this we may perhaps infer that the most important aspect of virtue is its moral aspect. This definition of arete is also a description of the human function (i. e. what makes a human a human). The two philosophers, therefore, are in agreement on the issue that virtue, reason, and justice are significant aspects of human happiness. The four concepts are interrelated and each would be a good candidate for the human function. Aristotle formulates the human function as â€Å"the activity of soul in accordance with virtue. † Plato however does not reach at a fixed formula by the end of Republic, Book I. We are told that humans indeed have a function (just as organs like ears and eyes do, on page 29) and that it is impossible for the whole to be healthy unless every part is performing its function in a satisfactory manner. We are also told that every specific organ or individual has a specific kind of virtue without which they would â€Å"perform their function badly† (Republic, 30). The final addition to this argument is that it is impossible for a human being to be happy without the exercise of virtue and justice (Republic, 31). However, the exact definition of justice (without which it is impossible to define happiness) is not given at the end of Book I. Socrates makes an admission of this inability towards the end: â€Å"for when I do not know what justice is, I will hardly know whether it is a kind of virtue or not, or whether a person who has it is happy or unhappy† (Republic, 31). The two philosophers therefore share similar views on the nature of reason, happiness, justice, and virtue: all these concepts are interrelated and necessary for each other to exist. However, even though Aristotle gives a formal definition of the human function by the end of Book I in Nicomachean Ethics, Plato does not. He raises the question but the answer is not yet given.

Statues of David Essay -- essays research papers

There have been many staues of David sculpted by famous artists like Donatello, Verrocchio, and Michelangelo. Bernini’s version of David and is about to begin his attack on Goliath, as he appears posing. The statue seems to be moving through space and the action suggests that the action of flinging the stone requires a lot of room around David. The statue forces the observer to look past the actual subject and focus more on the surroundings. He seems to have very muscular legs, and appears to be ready to turn and throw a stone from his sling. This is the most dramatic pose that Bernini could have picked and was chosen because it shows a sudden burst of energy and a moment of suspense as well. Bernini’s David is different from that of other artists because there is an expression of concentration that makes the statue a more imposing piece of artwork.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Donatello’s David was created for the courtyard of the Palazzo Medici. The statue takes on a different pose, and was one of the first free-standing nude statues of the ancient world. l when compared to Bernini’s, it is more classical. Bernini’s rendition is posing and relaxed like a Greek god would be. Donatello made the ancient Greek style popular during this time. Donatello’s David has long flowing hair and has one of his legs placed firmly on top of the head of Goliath, representing his victory over the behemoth. He portrayed David as the slayer of Goliath and as a symbol of the independent republ...

Case Study †Mandalay Shweyi Co., Ltd.

I wish to express my sincere appreciation to U Aye Kyaw, Managing Director – Cum Principal of Myanmar Human Resources Co., Ltd. (MHR). I would like to express my heartfelt thanks and deepest gratitude to my course instructors, Dr. Ohnmar Myint for providing invaluable guidance, encouragement and supervision throughout the process of this assignment. I am also deeply thankful to Mandalay Shweyi Company Limited for the kind permission to study and analyze their operations. I also would like to express my special thanks to ABE for the opportunity to study for the Post Graduate Diploma through which I have gained a thorough understands of business concepts, idea and knowledge. Finally, I would like to thank my parents for their love and support throughout my life. I would also like to thank all my friends for their help in the task of developing this assignment.Executive SummaryThis assignment focuses â€Å"A Research on Improving Customer Satisfaction and Retention† of Man dalay Shweyi Co., Ltd which is a major manufacturer of alcohol industry and also a nationwide foods & beverages marketer in Myanmar. Customer satisfaction may be identified as external and internal customer satisfaction of an organisation.The main objectives of this study were focused on external customer satisfaction, to explore the main influences of customer satisfaction and to determine their relationships with customer satisfaction. This paper also intends to present the research methods reflection of customer satisfaction lead to maximize customer satisfaction benefits and minimize the customer dissatisfaction which were caused by customer service and product quality factors of Herbal Tea Product from Mandalay Shweyi Co., Ltd.Personal StatementI am a candidate of Postgraduate Diploma in Business Management (ABE). I have been trying to complete post-graduate diploma in business management as a bridge to further study for MBA because my aim is to manage either my own business or to be able to successfully manage other businesses. This assignment is requirement for â€Å"Research Methods and their Applications to Marketing† course.Firstly I learnt the business operations and activities of Mandalay Shweyi by interviewing, observation, surveying and studying documents. I learned of the vision, mission, business strategies and challenges by interviewing the management team and identified business practice and activities through dialogs with technicians and staff. By preparing this assignment, I can apply the marketing research concepts and marketing concepts which are covered in ABE courses.This paper displays â€Å"A Research on Improving Customer Satisfaction and Retention† profile of Mandalay Shweyi Company. I have tried my best not only reflection on the subjects and experiences but also to meet the assignment goals and constraints. I hereby declare that this assignment is a bonafide work carried out by myself. It has not been submitted to an y other university or institution for the award of any degree, certified or published any time before.Corporate ProfileAlthough started as a small scale business in 1992, Mandalay Shweyi Co., Ltd. Shweyi has grown into one of Myanmar's largest alcoholic beverages manufacturers with two distilleries one in Yangon and one in Mandalay. The full product portfolio includes 20 products in six different groups. Superior quality is obtained through Shweyi’s strict quality standards which are applied advanced manufacturing process. The company was formed with the well experienced distillers, knowledgeable technical experts and engineers from Yangon Institute of Technology. Shweyi is a major manufacturer of alcohol industry and also a nationwide foods & beverages marketer in Myanmar.There are nine branch offices in order to cope the whole national market (see Appendix-A). The vision of the company is â€Å"to provides healthy foods & beverages to consumers†, they produce healthy liquors series includes HERBAL RUM and SOBASHOCHU (Buckwheat Liquors). And the company also  manufactures various kinds of healthy food including Buckwheat products, Honey products and Herbal Tea products.Background of the studyNowadays, bombing of global market effect, it becomes more and more competitions in business environment and then customer satisfaction is becoming crucial role to the survival of any business organization. The competitors who will be successful recognize that customer satisfaction is a critical strategic weapon that can bring increased market share and increased profits. Therefore most of the companies all over the world are beginning to realize that customers’ satisfaction has a direct impact on the bottom line.And then they are trying to develop the unique strategies and new changes to satisfy their customer needs and wants and strive to exceed their expectations. Measuring customer satisfaction is the most important in differentiating the compan y. As markets shrink, companies are scrambling to boost customer satisfaction and keep their current customers rather than devoting additional resources to chase potential new customers. The key to customer retention is customer satisfaction.Therefore â€Å"A Research on Improving Customer Satisfaction and Retention† is essential for all business organisations. The need for customer satisfaction measurement is well documented and it can increase revenue and profit due to higher customer retention.MethodologyThis paper is a case study of Mandalay Shweyi Co., Ltd. from an inside-out perspective. It attempts to explore the benefits of Customer Satisfaction Survey and how it can provide the company with insight for development and support for future strategic decision making processes.This research was completed to identify what key components affect customer satisfaction at Mandalay Shweyi product. In this research methodology which included research design, questionnaires, samp ling process, data collection method, research timeframe and method of analysis.Research Design Exploratory: After getting the permission from company’s board of director, I  started to discuss what factors of Herbal Tea product contribute to customer satisfaction with marketing team. Because of time and budget constraints, I was unable to conduct focus groups or in depth interviews. By doing brainstorming with marketing team, I developed the research design.Descriptive: To gain a better understanding of the problem, and to clarify the research questions, I conducted secondary research to discover what experts found customer satisfaction to be at other food and beverage products. This research allowed me to gain a solid understanding of the business.QuestionnairesAfter developing what factors may lead to customer satisfaction at Herbal Tea product, I began to design a questionnaire to collect primary data from wholesalers and consumers. The type of instrument used in this r esearch was a five-point likert scale questionnaire. The questionnaire was divided into three sections. The initial portion of wholesaler questionnaire included customer service factors, the second section tested the product quality and the last section tested the pricing and reliability (reliability means that it has no side effect on customer) of Herbal Tea product.In the first portion of consumer questionnaire included demographic factors, the second section was asked the product quality and the last section measured the pricing and reliability of Herbal Tea product. The five-point likert scale assigned points 1,2,3,4 and 5. The questionnaire was pre-tested among a group of 25 potential respondents but no major problems were detected. Several minor modifications were made to ensure clarity of the items in the final version of the questionnaire (see Appendix-B).Sampling process Data were collected through survey using a structured questionnaires administered to wholesalers and con sumers (end-users). The total number of respondents (samples) who participated in this research was 149. The sample was separated into two groups. One is wholesalers group (wholesalers, N=58) and the next is consumers group (consumers, N=91). In this research the type of sampling that I used was convenient sampling.Data Collection MethodI collected the primary data by using marketing team and distributing the questionnaires to wholesalers and consumers. After collecting the data, I coded the questionnaire and entered the data into the SPSS software system to run statistical tests to analyze the data I collected. I collected the secondary research by finding professional articles and past research.Research Time FrameI compiled a research report that addresses how to improve customer satisfaction and retention at Mandalay Shweyi. I began my research in October 2010 and started to develop constructs and research hypotheses to answer the research question of what factors influence custo mer satisfaction at Mandalay Shweyi. In early November I developed my survey by putting the constructs I had previously created into likert scales. In last week of November I surveyed customers in the market, using questionnaire to measure satisfaction, and at early December I ran tests on the data using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 15.0. Method of AnalysisIn this research diagrammatic representations are used to represent the information which included frequencies and correlation tables, and bar charts (see Appendix-C). Appropriate statistical techniques like descriptive data analysis and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyse and interpret the data.A Literature ReviewMarketing Concept Philip Kotler who is the world's foremost marketing guru. In his first book, â€Å"Marketing Management (1967)†, marketing has been defined as â€Å"A function of management with scientific rigour, models and statistical analysis†. The à ¢â‚¬Ëœmarketing concept' in the words of Kotler is â€Å"Holds that achieving organisational goals depends on determining the needs and wants of target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions more effectively and more efficiently than competitors do.†Marketing is only one factor in attracting and keeping customers but it cannot fulfill its managerial role unless customer needs and wants are understood and satisfied. The organisation must try to understand the target market’s needs and wants.  Needs describe the basic requirements of human, people need food, air, water, clothing, and shelter to survive. People also have strong needs for recreation, education, and entertainment. These needs become wants when they are directed to specific objects that might satisfy the need (Philip Kotler, 2006). Marketing StrategyThe aim of any business organisation is to make profit. This can only be achieved by forming an effective marketing strategy which can actually incre ase double or triple of organisational sales. Marketing Strategy is the set of helps to guidelines and policies used for effectively matching marketing programmes with target market opportunities in order to achieve organisational objectives. Developing marketing strategy includes deciding which customers to target and how to position products and etc. When forming a marketing strategy, customer satisfaction is really the main goal. And a strategy that does not address the needs of the customers cannot be classified as a good marketing strategy.Marketing MixThe major marketing management decisions can be classified into four categories as follow: Product: The product is the physical product or service offered to the consumer. Price: Pricing decisions should take into account profit margins and the probable pricing response of competitors. Place (distribution): Place decisions are those associated with channels of distribution that serve as the means for getting the product to the ta rget customers. Promotion: Promotion decisions are those related to communicating and selling to potential consumers. It is useful to know the value of a customer in order to determine whether additional customers are worth the cost of acquiring them.These variables are known as the marketing mix and also referred to as the â€Å"Four ‘P's. The marketing mix is the combination of marketing activities that an organisation engages in so as to best meet the needs of its targeted market. The service marketing mix involves analysing the 7’p of marketing, involving Product, Price, Place, Promotion, Physical Evidence, Process and People. Most of the firm attempts to generate a positive response in the target market by blending these four marketing mix variables in an optimal manner.External and uncontrollable environmental factors are very important elements of the marketing strategy  Programs. Therefore Marketing Mix should include customers, environmental variables, and c ompetitive variables (Kotler, 1984). Marketing ResearchMarketing research is a systematic process which may include these steps: data – gathering, analysis, storage, retrieval and dissemination of information and finally to aid decision making. The main reasons of doing research are to reduce risks, to help in planning and forecasting results, to aid marketing mix-decisions and to improve decision making capabilities (ABE, Strategic Marketing Management, Study manual). Effective communicating research result on marketing mix is an essential component of the research process. Clear, concise, and cogent reports enable informed effective decision making. For this reason marketing research is necessary to measure and track customer satisfaction.Customer SatisfactionCustomer satisfaction is regarded as customers can get more benefits than their cost (Liu and Yen, 2010). In comparison with other traditional performance measures, customer satisfaction is probably less sensitive to s easonal fluctuations, changes in costs or changes in accounting practices (Kotler, 2006). Therefore, many researchers consider customer satisfaction to be the best indicator of a company’s future profit. Keeping existing customers is as important as acquiring new ones.The approach towards existing customers must be active, based on a separate marketing mix for customer retention (Rozenberg and Czepiel, 1992). Interaction between the one delivering the service and the customer is very important and has direct effect on the service quality and quality perception (Heuvel, 1993). Sales are the most important goal of any commercial enterprise; it becomes necessary to satisfy customers. For customer satisfaction it is necessary to establish and maintain certain important characteristics like:Quality Fair prices Good customer handling skills Efficient delivery Serious consideration of consumer complaintsAccording to the Michael Porter (2006), today, more and more companies are recog nizing the importance of satisfying and retaining current customers.  Major advantage of customer retention is â€Å"Acquiring new customers can cost five times more than the costs involved in satisfying and retaining current customers.It requires a great deal of effort to induce satisfied customers to switch away from their current suppliers.† Customer satisfaction levels can be measured using survey techniques and questionnaires. Getting high levels of customer satisfaction is very important to a business because satisfied customers are most likely to be loyal and to make repeated orders and to use a wide range of services offered by a business.Analysis, Findings and DiscussionTo begin analyzing the Herbal Tea Product data, SPSS version 15.0 was used for statistical testing. In this research descriptive data analysis, frequencies and inferential statistic (Pearson correlation analysis) were used. From the analysis of Descriptive, Frequencies and Pearson correlation, the m ain findings and discussion can be found as follow.Demography of CustomersThe total number of respondents who participated in this research was 91 consumers and 58 wholesalers. Table 1 illustrates the demographic data of consumer respondents. Table 1: Demographic data of Customers (Consumers, N=91)Items n %Gender Male 38 41.8Female 53 58.2Age 20 to 40 41 to 60 61 and above 39 43 9 42.9 47.3 9.8Monthly Income (Myanmar Kyat) 10,000 to 4,00,000 4,10,000 to 8,00,000 8,10,000 and above 50 33 8 55.0 46.2 9.8As shown in table (1), the respondents consisted of 41.8% male and 58.2% female. Most of the respondents (47.3%) were in the age range of 41 to 60 years old. 42.9% of the respondents were 20 to 40 years old and only 9.8% of respondents were 61 years old and above. With regard to personal monthly income level, over half of the respondents i.e (55%) had the level of (10,000 to 4,00,000) Kyats, whereas another 46.2% of respondents earned (4,10,000 to 8,00,000) Kyats and only 9.8% of respo ndents had the range of above 8,10,000 Kyats.Frequencies of Consumers SatisfactionFrom the result of descriptive analysis on customer satisfaction (illustrated in Table 2), 29.7% of the consumers were satisfied with Good condition,  25.3% were satisfied with Fair condition, 17.6% of consumers were satisfied, 16.5% were satisfied with Very Good condition and only 11% were dissatisfied with Poor condition in quality of products.Table 2Customer satisfaction on product quality, taste of product and quality of packing (Consumers, N=91) Item Poor Fair Good Very Good ExcellentProduct Quality (%) 11.0 25.3 29.7 16.5 17.6Taste of Product (%) 18.7 24.2 25.3 23.1 8.8Quality of Packing (%) 16.5 25.3 34.1 12.1 12.1The result of finding on taste of products and quality of packing were displayed in Table 2. According to this research we can see most of the consumers are satisfied with 24.2%, 25.3% and 23.1% for fair, good and very good respectively on the taste of products. But 18.7% of consumer s were dislike the taste and only 8.8 % of the consumers were completely satisfied for taste. We can also see the frequencies of customer satisfaction on Table 2. Therefore we can conclude that majority consumers are satisfied with quality, taste and packing of the products. Table 3 shows the result of customer satisfaction on price, reliability of product and recommend to other for products.Even though (30.8%) of the respondents perceived that the price of the product were fair, another 33% were no comment (neither agree nor disagree) on price. However it was found that a significant total of 36.3% did not perceived price as fair. We can draw a conclusion that the price is not fair for most of respondents and we need to adjust the pricing strategy because pricing is one of the most important elements of the marketing mix and pricing a product too high or too low could mean a loss of sales for the organisation.For reliability (cannot side effect to consumer) of product, (38.5%) of c onsumers were neither agree nor disagree and a total of (34.1%) of the consumers were strongly reliable on product. But (27.5%) of consumers were not reliable on product. According to this result, we need to develop the product to get more reliable from customers.Table 3Customer satisfaction on price, reliability of product and recommend to other (Consumers, N=91) Item Strongly Disagree Disagree Neither Agree nor Disagree Agree Strongly AgreeFair Price (%) 16.5 19.8 33.0 14.3 16.5Reliability of Product (%) 12.1 15.4 38.5 24.2 9.9Recommend to other (%) 5.5 20.9 26.4 30.8 16.5Frequencies of Wholesalers SatisfactionTable 4 shows the result of wholesalers’ satisfaction on service quality. From this result most of the respondents of (20.7%, 39.7% and 12.1%) were felt neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat satisfied, completely satisfied respectively for on time delivery. According to this analysis we found that most of the respondents were satisfied for on time delivery. But 15.5% of respondents were felt completely dissatisfied and 12.1% of respondents were also felt somewhat dissatisfied for on time delivery. If we want to maintain our customer satisfaction and retention we should care dissatisfied customers by doing effective service recovery which can improve their satisfaction level.Half of the customers were felt neither satisfied nor dissatisfied on sale management. Completely dissatisfied was not found at sale management. For sale person’s dealing, we found most of the customers were satisfied and only 1.7% of respondents were completely dissatisfied. The result of non-defect performance revealed that only 1.7% was defected. Mostly they were performed without defect.Table 4Customer satisfaction on Service Quality (Wholesalers, N=58) Item Completely Dissatisfied Somewhat Dissatisfied Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied Somewhat Satisfied Completely SatisfiedOn Time Delivery (%) 15.5 12.1 20.7 39.7 12.1Sale Management (%) 0 17.2 51.7 24.1 6 .9Sale Person’s Dealing (%) 1.7 13.8 32.8 41.4 10.3Non-Defect Performance (%) 1.7 20.7 44.8 27.6 5.2Hypothesis Testing and Results Table 5 Hypothesis 1: There is relationship between product quality and customer satisfaction Variable Pearson Correlation, r Significant, p Mean Standard Deviation Product Quality .276(**) .008 3.04 1.255 ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed)

The English Street Artist Banksy - 1126 Words

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